List View
Listview is a view group that displays a list of scrollable items.
The list items are automatically inserted to the list using an
Adapter
that pulls content from a source such as an array or database query and converts each item result into a view that's placed into the list.Example Coding:
Activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" > <ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" > </ListView> </RelativeLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="New Text"
android:id="@+id/name"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" /> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="New Text"
android:id="@+id/emailid"
android:layout_below="@+id/name"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" /> </RelativeLayout>
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity { ListView list; String[] name = { "" + "Lucy", "Harry", "Lizzy", "Monty", } ; String[] emailid = { ""+"lucy@there.com","harry@sally.com","lizzy@dizzy.com","monty.python.com", }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Adapter adapter = new Adapter(MainActivity.this, name, emailid); list=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list); list.setAdapter(adapter); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId(); //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } }
Adapter:
public class Adapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> { private final Activity context; private final String[] name; private final String[] emailid; public Adapter(Activity context, String[] web, String[] imageId) { super(context, R.layout.list,web); this.context = context; this.name = web; this.emailid = imageId; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { LayoutInflater inflater = context.getLayoutInflater(); View rowView= inflater.inflate(R.layout.list, null, true); TextView txtTitle = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.txt); TextView imageView = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.img); txtTitle.setText(name[position]); imageView.setText(emailid[position]); return rowView; } }
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